In a static route configuration, what does the notation 10.17.2.0/24 [1/0] via 10.16.2.2 signify?

In a static route configuration, what does the notation 10.17.2.0/24 [1/0] via 10.16.2.2 signify?

• A. It indicates a dynamic route
• B. It specifies a static route to a specific network using the next-hop address
• C. It shows the administrative distance of a static route
• D. It identifies a link-local address in IPv6

Answer: (B)

The notation 10.17.2.0/24 [1/0] via 10.16.2.2 indicates a static route because it specifically defines a route to the network 10.17.2.0 with a subnet mask of /24, meaning the first 24 bits of the address are used for the network portion. The "via" portion indicates the next-hop IP address (10.16.2.2) through which packets destined for the 10.17.2.0 network should be sent. Static routes are manually configured by the network administrator and do not change unless modified or removed. This notation clearly distinguishes this configuration as static since it explicitly names the next-hop address rather than relying on dynamic routing protocols to determine the best path. The administrative distance of "1" indicates that this static route is preferred over many other routes (a lower number reflects higher preference), while the "0" signifies that it is an outgoing interface metric, which in static routes typically does not apply as they rely on the next-hop address. This understanding emphasizes that static routing plays a crucial role in environment configuration, allowing for efficient and defined path management in a network.

The notation 10.17.2.0/24 [1/0] via 10.16.2.2 indicates a static route because it specifically defines a route to the network 10.17.2.0 with a subnet mask of /24, meaning the first 24 bits of the address are used for the network portion. The "via" portion indicates the next-hop IP address (10.16.2.2) through which packets destined for the 10.17.2.0 network should be sent.

Static routes are manually configured by the network administrator and do not change unless modified or removed. This notation clearly distinguishes this configuration as static since it explicitly names the next-hop address rather than relying on dynamic routing protocols to determine the best path. The administrative distance of "1" indicates that this static route is preferred over many other routes (a lower number reflects higher preference), while the "0" signifies that it is an outgoing interface metric, which in static routes typically does not apply as they rely on the next-hop address.

This understanding emphasizes that static routing plays a crucial role in environment configuration, allowing for efficient and defined path management in a network.